The textbook is compiled in accordance with the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard of Higher Education in the specialty 31.05.01 Medicine (specialist level), approved by order No. 95 of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated 09.02.2016.
The textbook has been awarded the stamp of the Academic Council of the Federal State
Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “South-Urals State Medical University” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation (“28” April 2022 Protocol ʋ 11) and is recommended for internal university use.
The manual is intended for students of higher educational institutions studying in the specialty 31.05.01 General Medicine.
Publishing house, specialty occupation — 14.03.03 Pathologic physiology.